A lot has changed last year! We've got a worldwide pandemic. We're all stuck working from home. So why not make the most of your time at home! That's why today we're looking about the top 10 Technologies you should learn in 2021.
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI)
AI is a field that's expected to see the most amount of growth in this year. AI can help interpret and understand the enormous amount content produced. Machine learning algorithms would become better informed and perform much more sophisticated operations. It's expected to used to be analyze interactions to determine underlying connections and insights. To help predict demand for services like hospitals and enable authorities to make better decisions about resource utilization. AI will be used by businesses to detect the changing patterns of customer behaviour and for detecting the various ways they can be satisfied global spending on cognitive and AI system is expected to reach 57.6 Billion dollars by 2021 and to get into AI you'll need skills like,
- Programming Languages
- Linear Algebra
- Probability
- Big Data
- Machine Learning Algorithms
- etc.
2. Automation
Automation With an increasing number of potential cases. Initiative towards self driving vehicles would be a priority for civic authorities and many other organisations across the world. This ensures that the cost of human labor is reduced and handles customer demand. There would also be an increase in the corporation of robots in the care and assisted living sectors. Robotic devices are also expected to provide companionship to elderly people. Drones are expected to incorporated for the delivery of Groceries,Medicines, and other Essentials Goods. Some of the popular companies in the field of Automation are Siemens, Honeywell, ABB and Mistubishi. To get into Automation you'll need skills like,
- Programming and Scripting Skills
- Configuration Management Software
- Understanding of Testing Tools
3. As-a-Service
Cloud services are expected to provide even more services that make technology like AI and robotics accessible to every business. Thanks to companies like Google,Microsoft, Amazon a number of startups and innovators. Cutting edge technology is accessible to everyone with little investment. Serverless computing is also something that's being focused on as it provides users the opportunity to work on the core product without operating and managing the servers. Hybrid cloud is also expected to show greatgrowthh,Thanks to its speed, ease of control and security options. The global IaaS, PaaS and SaaS market size is supposed to grow to 81 Billion dollars, 72 Billion dollars and 140.6 Billion US dollars respectively. To get into cloud computing you'll need to have an, understanding of the concepts like,
- Different Cloud Computing platforms
- Programming languages
- Specicilaze on services belonging to compute
- Storage
- Database Domains
4. Augmented Virtuality and Extended Reality
In 2021, we can expect these form of technologies being further integrated into our lives. Usually working in Tandem with some of the other technologies mentioned in the list.Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality is expected to play a huge role in the field of Healthcare by providing training simulations to help medical professionals and for opticians to perform eye tests. It is also play a huge role in educational sector, Greatly improving the interactivity. The VR video and gaming market expected to grow to 2.9 and 2 Billion in 2021 respectively. SNAP, Microsoft, ATNT and Nexus Studios are some of the major companies working towards AR and VR. You need following skills to work in this sector,
- Software Development
- AR/VR Maintenance Support
- Design/Graphics & Hardware engineering
5. DARQ
DARQ is an emerging technology that several major industries have their sights on. DARQ is a combination of distributed ledger technology, Artificial Intelligence, Extended Reality and Quantum Computing. Accenture who introduced DARQ,beliefs that these technologies combined could have an enormous impact On technology as a whole. DARQ is now primarily geared towards the healthcare industry, where it is expected to lower the cost of care, Improve labor productivity and enable better experiences for consumers and partners. Due to its currently developing nature only a few organizations have started taking advantage of this technology. To get into DARQ you'll need skills related to each of its contributing technologies like,
- DLT
- AI
- XR and Quantum Computing
6. Cyber security
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Cyber Security |
Given the current scenario and for a while to come, Cyber security is going to be a major focus for many organisations. There would be an increasing focus on protecting smaller organizations from cyber attacks, protecting identities and devices are remote workers, Preventing access to confidential patient records, protecting smart supply chain and much more. The need for proper cyber security is so high. According to cyber crime magazine it is expected that by 2021, 6 trillion dollars will be spent globally on cyber security. Some of the major players within this industry are Fortinet, Cisco, Microsoft, Splunk and so on.... To get started with Cyber Security you'll need skills like,
- Information Technology and Network Fundamentals
- Coding Skills
- Cloud Security
- Malware Analysis
7. Internet of Things
In 2021, IOT would evolve into the intelligence of things as more and more devices become AI enabled. IOT Software and Hardware applications are expected to see great growth. Thanks to changing industry dynamics, Economic Stimulus, Remote Access and Demand. IOT is expected to be adopted by smart manufacturing and healthcare and is expected to bring about industry 4.0 . Ai enabled medical IOT devices can have applications like clinical decision making, thermal image recognition, Surgical assistance, smart clinics and telemedicine centres. Companies like SAP, SIMENS, IBM, HUAWEI and CISCO are all currently working on all new IOT applications. It is expected that there will be 35 billion IOT devices installed worldwide by 2021 and 75.44 billion by 2025. To get started with IOT you need to learn about,
- Information Security
- AI and Machine Learning
- Networking
- Hardware Interfacing
- Business Intelligence tools and UX/UI design
8. 5G
The technology of 3G and 4G have enabled us to browse the internet. Use data driven services increase bandwidths for streaming on spotify or YouTube or so much more. Similarly 5G services are expected to revolutionize our lives by enabling services that rely on advanced technologies like AR and VR, alongside cloud based gaming like Google Stadia, Nvidia's geforce now and much more. 5G is expected to be used in factories. HD cameras that helps improve safety and traffic management, smart grid control and smart retail. Just about every telecom company like Verizon, T-Mobile, APPLE, NOKIA, Qualcom are now working on creating 5G applications. 5G services are expected to launch worldwide In 2021 with more than 50 operators offering services in about 30 countries by the end of 2021.
9. Quantum Computing
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Quantum Computing |
Quantum Computing is a form of computing that takes advantage of quantum phenomena like super position and Quantum Entanglement. It is also involving in preventing the spread of corona virus and to develop potential vaccines. Thanks to its ability to easily query monitor analyze and act on data regardless of the source. In banking and finance Quantum Computing would help manage credit risk for high frequency trading and fraud detection. Quantum Computers are now thousands of times faster than regular computers. Organisations like SPLUNK, HONEYWELL, Microsoft, AWS, Google and many Others are now involved making innovations in the field of Quantum Computing. The revenues for the global Quantum Computing market are projected to surpass 2.5 billion dollars by 2029. To get into Quantum Computing you need to have the experience of,
- Quantum Mechanics
- Linear Algebra
- Probability
- Information Theory
- Machine learning
10. Blockchain
Blockchain the tech behind bitcoin has so much more to offer than just cryptocurrencies. It has become a major combatant to deep fakes and fake news. By fingerprinting the video at source it leaves a trail that can be tracked by easily. We are seeing the widespread adoption of blockchain for transactions. As it removes the need for an intermediary and improved security. Organizations like ACTION, FACTOM, AXON enterprises and DARPA are currently working on a number of blockchain aapplications. The global blockchain market is expected to grow from 3 Billion dollars in 2020 to 39.7 Billion dollars by 2025. With a CAGR of 67.3% during 2020 to 2025. To get into blockchain you need to be experienced with,
- Programming languages
- Fundamentals of OOPS
- Flat and Relational Database
- Data Structures
- Web app development
- Networking
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